.This disease is most common in men over the age of 50, but may develop in younger men as well. And although symptoms may vary from patient to patients, most men experience the following:
• Difficulties urinating or changes in urination. This can include frequent urination, stopping and starting, weak urine stream and the inability to urinate.
• Traces of blood in the semen or urine.
• Pain and tenderness in the pelvic area. Many patients with this illness also report deep bone pain.
• Water retention, which is often evident in symptoms like swelling in the hands, arms, legs, ankles and feet.
Early detection is essential in effectively treating prostate cancer. For this reason, regular prostate exams are recommended in all men aged 40 and older. Men who have risk factors associated with this illness should be examined at even earlier ages. In addition to age, some of these risk factors include the following:
• Family history. Having a close relative with this disease increase a man's odds of developing it himself.
• Lifestyle choices. Some studies show that certain lifestyle choices, such as poor diet, inactivity and smoking may increase the odds of a cancer diagnosis. Also, research also suggests that obesity is a risk factor for this disease, as obese men are more difficult to treat and often go undiagnosed until the illness is in its later stages.
• Race. Although it is unclear why, black men are more likely to develop cancer of the prostate than men of other races.
Several different methods are used in the treatment of this illness and, in some cases, no treatment is required. However, patients often undergo the following therapies and procedures during the treatment process.
Hormone therapy. Since this illness is linked to hormonal fluctuations, hormone therapy is often used in its treatment. This type of therapy typically involves slowing the body's production of testosterone as well as preventing this hormone from reaching the prostate gland.
Radiation. As with other types of cancer, radiation can be used to treat prostate cancer. In some cases of this illness, small, radioactive seeds are placed into prostate tissue, where they deliver radiation to the affected areas.
Chemotherapy. Chemo drugs are usually administered intravenously, where they find and destroy cancerous cells within the body.Surgery. In advanced stages of this disease, surgery to remove the prostate is often necessary.
Chemotherapy. Chemo drugs are usually administered intravenously, where they find and destroy cancerous cells within the body.Surgery. In advanced stages of this disease, surgery to remove the prostate is often necessary.
0 التعليقات:
Post a Comment